Before setting out on their next round of backpacking, this one across the Middle East and Asia, Jim and Tom had arranged to meet in Cairo on June 2, 1979. During the months traveling apart—Jim in Europe and Israel, Tom in Africa—the two had no way to communicate with each other should something come up that would delay or even cancel the planned reunion.
Although the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty had been signed in March of that year, direct flights from Tel Aviv to Cairo were not yet available for most travelers. So Jim, who was in Israel as June approached, flew first to Athens, then over to Cairo, landing a day earlier than the planned reunion. He arrived in the afternoon, checked into a hotel, and spent the rest of the day getting lost in the hot, dusty, and crowded streets and alleys. The next day, he checked out of the hotel because another night would have been a budget-buster. He headed back out to the airport, hoping that he or his friend hadn’t somehow mixed up the date of their planned reunion. Fortunately, neither had. Jim was tremendously relieved when he saw the familiar orange backpack bobbing up and down above the heads of the disembarking passengers, and Tom was equally reassured when he heard a familiar voice call out, “Binks!” After months of traveling solo, they were reunited and, as Peaches and Herb (Boomer alert!) might have sung, it felt good.
Meeting the (Unofficial) Ambassador of Cairo
Characteristically, Tom had chatted up some fellow passengers on his flight and became fast friends with Tom and Annie, a couple from Australia. They had read about cheap lodging at a place called the Golden Hotel and invited Tom and Jim along. Located in the heart of Cairo, the hostel offered rooms with two single beds, a squatter toilet, and a shower—rather luxurious for $3 a night. Its owner’s name was Faris, a delightfully eccentric Christian Coptic and former real estate lawyer. Faris was 76 years old, completely bald, sported a pair of thick black-rimmed glasses, and a pencil mustache. He had retired from lawyering 10 years previously and obviously relished his new vocation as ambassador to backpackers and budget travelers. He spoke excellent English —accompanied by energetic hand gestures—and insisted on helping Tom and Jim plan their own walking tour of the city.
First to the Mosque of Sultan Husan. Built in the mid 14th century, it remains a vibrant symbol of the Islamic religion and, for the boys, a great introduction to Islamic art and architecture with its inside central courtyard, impressive mihrab (a semicircular niche set into the qibla wall of a mosque, indicating the precise direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, which Muslims face during daily prayers), and striking minarets.
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| Mihrab (prayer niche), Mosque of Sultan Hassan |
Onto the Khan el-Khalili Bazaar area, a myriad of shops and owners enticing you to buy goods ranging from exquisite gold creations and exotic spices to T-shirts and traditional Egyptian apparel. It was a great introduction to the idea that everything has a price and haggling is mandatory. Case in point: Tom, having already experienced the confusing maze of Cairo’s streets and alleyways, asked a shop owner for directions to their next destination. The shop owner insisted that Tom buy “only ten” of his tchokes before helping. After Tom forked over a few dozen piastres, the shop owner said, “Go out door and turn right.” That was it.
The pay-to-play destination Tom inquired about was the Egyptian Museum, home of mummified Pharaohs from 3000-1000 BC, including perhaps the most famous of them all, Tutankhamen. Unfortunately, most of the Boy King’s treasures were on tour in America, yet the famed Golden Mask was somewhere in the musty museum. Tom channeled Howard Carter, who in 1922 discovered Tutankhamen’s burial vault, and searched for the Golden Mask. After turning several corners, he had an inkling about the next one. Sure enough, he turned another corner and found himself staring right into the eyes of the Golden Mask!
Horsing Around the Pyramids
Tom and Jim were surprised to find that the Great Pyramids of Giza, Wonders of the World, were not to be found in some remote desert location but right on the edge of the ever-expanding city limits of Cairo.
They ventured into the Great Pyramid of Cheops, following the tour guide through the cool (temperature and general awesomeness) secret corridors and tunnels (mostly bent over) to the inner sanctum, the room of the sarcophagus, where hopefully, after mummification, Cheops would continue his afterlife journey to the gods.
After leaving the Great Pyramid, the boys were gazing out at the other pyramids, bodies and eyes adjusting to the sudden heat of the blazing sun, when a young entrepreneur approached. "You rent horse for one hour, you see everything!" This was not in the day’s plan or budget, but it was an opportunity too good to pass up. Jim, whose family at one time owned a couple of horses, hopped on the saddle and took off at full gallop. Tom, holding on for dear life, caught up to him when Jim stopped to take in the sight of the pyramids and vast desert before them.
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| Tom (foreground) and Jim outside the Great Pyramid of Cheops |
In the distance was the Step Pyramid at Saqqara, designed by the legendary architect Imhotep in the 27th century BC. “Let’s do it,” Jim said, and once again took off at full gallop. Tom felt more comfortable with each passing minute in the saddle, and soon caught up. When they reached the pyramid, they sat on their horses for a while, taking in the view and enjoying the absolute stillness of the desert. It seemed that both were speechless over the fact that they were in the very cradle of civilization, on horses no less! They exchanged can-you-believe-this looks, then started laughing at being in another world they never thought they’d see.
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| Tom (in foreground, again!) and Jim near the Step Pyramid at Saqqara |
Domers in the Desert
Back in Cairo, it was now late afternoon. The hour had not diminished the scorching heat, and the streets seemed impossibly crowded and noisy after the quiet of the desert. The boys were parched. The extreme heat and thirst sapped their budgetary discipline. They needed air conditioning and something cool to drink. The lounge at the Cairo Hilton offered both. Surprisingly, given their dusty clothes and overall scraggly appearance, they were seated. As they sipped on Heinekens, Jim noticed a gentleman in a business suit, seated at the bar with another man, staring at him. Eventually, he walked over and pointed at Jim’s t-shirt. “You went to Notre Dame? Me, too!”
It was not the first time Jim’s t-shirt would attract attention. On this day, it brought them another beer. Later, in Tehran, it might have saved Jim’s life.
It was now nearing sunset. Faris had recommended they take in the Sound and Light show at the Great Pyramids and Sphinx. Since Faris’s suggestions had proven excellent thus far, the boys finished their beers and headed back to the pyramids. There, a guide offered to take them away from the crowd gathering to an isolated spot with “the best view.” Skeptical at first, the boys eventually agreed to the guide’s fee and were led to a spot that did, as promised, offer a spectacular view. He also offered them some hash, which the boys declined (at least, that’s what they’re saying for the record). The guide stomped off just as a voice boomed as if from the heavens: “I am Ramses, Pharaoh of the Egyptians!"
The open desert to one side, crowded Cairo on the other, the Pyramids, the Sphinx, the muezzin calling the faithful to prayer, and the voice of Ramses thundering across the heavens. Who needed hash to fully experience, as Tom liked to say, another moment of nirvana?
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That was Then. Click on the video for the Overlanders Now reflections on Cairo.






















