Switzerland: Mountain Memories

 Fresh off the mountain high of the Kofel in Oberammergau, Germany, Tom and Jim were eager for more Alps. So they slung on their still-overpacked backpacks and headed south into Switzerland. Another snowstorm muffled the noise of the train as each of them pictured scenes straight out of their grade-school geography books: snow-capped peaks, clear mountain lakes, cheese wheels as big as Conestoga wheels, and, of course, men in trachten—traditional Swiss clothing—sending deep, mellow echoes across the mountains through their long wooden alphorns.

Zurich and Lucerne

The train pulled into Zurich’s Hauptbahnhof exactly on time—this was Switzerland, after all, and precision in all things was expected.  Stepping outside, the boys found themselves on Bahnhofstrasse—the Rodeo Drive of Switzerland. Stomping around in their heavy boots, well-worn jeans, and unwieldy backpacks, the boys felt more than a little out of place as they passed impeccably kept stores filled with jewelry, furs, expensive chocolates, and watches. Everything felt polished, efficient, and extremely prosperous—ultra wealth on full display. This was not the type of terrain the boys wanted to explore, and they made plans to leave the next morning.

Despite warnings from fellow backpackers that valuables had a way of disappearing in the city’s youth hostel, Tom and Jim booked two bunks. It turned out to be the largest hostel they had stayed in up to that point. But “large” did not translate into “comfortable,” and with size came many more “guests”—not all of whom concerned themselves with the rules.  When the lights went out, two Brits got into an argument about the right to smoke—prohibited in the hostel—and then into an even more heated exchange about a recent Time Magazine cover depicting an ape in a story about a recent discovery and evolution.

“The head is all out of proportion,” one of them said. “You can’t reconstruct an entire monkey from a jawbone.”

“It’s an ape, not a monkey.”

“And you’re a wanker.”

Fortunately, this deeply philosophical discussion did not come to blows. But Jim was tempted to leap from his bunk to confront an Aussie who was eating noisily while talking loudly to someone not responding and laughing uproariously at his frequent and thunderous flatulence.

The next morning, on one of the first trains out, Tom and Jim agreed to steer clear of hostels in big cities. Smaller hostels were less crowded, more comfortable, and tended to attract travelers more attentive to the written and unwritten rules of the road.

In Lucerne, they found a city closer to what they had imagined Switzerland would be. Set against the dramatic backdrop of Mt. Pilatus and the Swiss Alps, Lucerne’s pristine lake and the river Reuss, while alive with both commercial and pleasure craft, offered the hoped-for peace and quiet after a long night of guarding their backpacks and listening to inane arguments and scatological sound effects.

The weather was unseasonably warm, so they spent much of the day walking the city’s famed covered wooden bridges, including the famous Chapel Bridge, built in the 14th century, and its paintings from 16th century, depicting scenes from the bible, the city's history, its patron saints, and its sponsoring families' coat of arms. (In 1993, a fire damaged most of the 158 paintings. To date, only 30 of them have been restored.)

In his journal, Tom recorded that the town had a natural harmony: gulls squabbling over bread on the lakeshore, people moving at ease along the water and on the bridges, seemingly unaware of—or simply taking for granted—the beauty that surrounded them.

And those mountains.

“Here in Lucerne,” he wrote, “it’s the first time I felt the thrill of real mountains—a natural high, buzzing through me in a way I’d never known before.”

Interlaken and Grindelwald

From Lucerne, the boys pushed deeper into the Alps. They stopped briefly in Interlaken, where the weather, unlike Zurich, was pleasantly cold and snowy. Jim was more taken with the town than Tom was. Though a bit “touristy” (a four-letter word among “seasoned” backpackers), he enjoyed—for maybe the first and last time in his life—window shopping along the town’s clean, well-maintained streets. He wanted to linger by one of the lakes, but both he and Tom were eager to get to yet another must-see town, according to fellow backpackers

Grindelwald sat in a valley beneath the Eiger, the Mönch, and the Jungfrau mountain peaks. After checking in at the (smaller) hostel, they hiked together to get a better view of the Eiger. Then, they split up for the rest of the day to explore on their own, agreeing to meet at the hostel that evening.

Somewhere along the mountainous path that Tom took, he met Barb, a young woman from Durango, Colorado. As usual, Tom struck up a conversation and they spent the next several hours walking, talking, and sharing stories about their travels and their lives. It was another example of what Tom and Jim were experiencing more and more—the people they met were what made traveling so worthwhile.  

At the end of the day, he found Jim by a roaring fire outside the hostel, staring up at the sky, looking as relaxed as he’d ever seen him.

“Never seen so many stars,” Jim mumbled when Tom pulled a chair up. “Let’s splurge. How about a beer? Just one?”

As they drank more than one beer, Tom told Jim about Barb. Jim had also met a girl, Eve, during his wanderings, but their time together had been short. Eve was, in her words, “all cultured out with cities” and much preferred the countryside. Jim sensed some promise there—until her traveling companion showed up: a guy who didn’t speak English but needed no words to convey that third wheels were most unwelcome.

Tom and Jim finished their beers and headed into the hostel for the night, They were reluctant to leave Grindelwald—and maybe a chance to meet some more women who enjoyed mountains and fire pits—but they needed to keep moving before their Eurail passes expired. Next stop: Venice!

***

That was the "Then." Now for the Now. Click on the video below for the boys' reflections on their time in Switzerland.


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High in Oberammergua (No, not that kind)

After leaving Innsbruck, Tom and Jim headed back into the heart of Bavaria. Their path took them to Oberammergau, followed by Oberstdorf and Neuschwanstein. But while Oberammergau was their first stop, the impression it made feels like it deserves to be described last.


Not that the others weren’t memorable. Oberstdorf greeted their arrival with a snowstorm, a sure sign that winter had arrived. The snow fell fast, turning the town into yet another Bavarian Christmas card. Beautiful, yes. Practical, not so much. Finding the youth hostel in such weather proved difficult, especially while lugging still-too-heavy backpacks. Tom, drawing on his now patented technique for ensuring international understanding, stopped two young girls—Erika and Elly, according to Jim’s journal— and asked:

“Scuzi, Scuzi. Wo ist die Jugendherberge?” Before they could answer, he added, “YOUTH HOSTEL. KNOW WHERE IS?”  

The girls looked at each other, suppressing a laugh. Elly answered in flawless English, which surprised the boys when they soon learned she was born and raised in Oberstdorf.

“We’re going in that direction. Follow us—it’s hard to find, especially tonight.”

Hard to find? Given the driving snow and the distance, it would have been impossible without the help of those two Good Samaritans. The foursome trudged for nearly two miles along a creek and up and down several hills. Jim was dismayed to discover that the “waterproof” boots he purchased back in the States were not even water-resistant. Tom kept up a steady stream of conversation with Elly (Erika apparently didn’t speak English) until, finally, the girls pointed to some lights in the distance.

“There it is,” Elly said. “Jugendherberge.”

“Ah, thank you!” Tom said, enthusiastically. “Bitte, bitte!”

“I think you mean danke,” Elly said. And off she and Erika went—to a destination unrecorded in either Tom or Jim’s journal.

From Oberstdorf, they took a bus north through another snowstorm to Neuschwanstein and the model for Disney’s Magic Kingdom castles, the castle of “Mad King” Ludwig II. Ludwig and his Wittelsbach Family ruled Bavaria for centuries. As they approached, Tom and Jim were awed by the stunning sight of this dream castle rising up against the backdrop of the Bavarian Alps.



While stunned by the view of the exterior, Tom—for the first time in all the castles visited—was unimpressed with the interior. Opulent, yes. But what could compete with the beauty of the surrounding Alps? To Jim's amazement, his friend was mostly silent as they explored the large, often drafty rooms--rarely attempting to engage anyone (English-speaking or not) in conversation. 

Oberstdorf and Neuschwanstein were spectacular, but it is Oberammergau that lingers most in the boys’ memories. The town is home to renowned woodcarvers, and their creations, which fill the town’s tidy streets and alleyways. Oberammergua is also famous for its once-a-decade Passion Play—an immense theatrical undertaking that fulfills a vow first made by the townspeople in 1633, when the townspeople promised God they would reenact the suffering Christ if spared the Bubonic Plague and the ravages of the Thirty Years’ War. The town survived; the tradition continues to this day, with the next production set for 2030.

For Tom and Jim, the first thing to suggest that this place was different was the youth hostel and its huge picture window, offering spectacular views of the Alps in the distance and, much closer, the jagged peak of Mt. Kofel. It struck them as the perfect place to recharge. They decided to stay for a few days.

When the duo split that first day, Jim followed an icy, winding trail up Mt. Kofel. At the summit, a steel cable bolted into the rock dangled over the final climb. A misstep meant disaster. It was crazy to attempt it, he thought. But he tried anyway. And when he hauled himself onto the peak, lungs burning, he could only stand there—staring at the view. He started laughing and couldn’t stop. To this day, he’s not sure why he had that reaction—it had to be sheer exhilaration. The “high” he experienced momentarily silenced his gnawing question about what to do when the two-month Eurail pass expired: go home and start a career or stay and see more of the world. Standing atop Mt. Kofel, high on both realistic and unrealistic possibilities, he “decided” he would stay and see the world. Not more of the world. All of it.

The next day, motivated by Jim’s uncharacteristic ebullience and insistence that he “do” Mt. Kofel, Tom made the ascent, facing the same icy path and hair-raising climbs. When he reached the top, he too felt the mountain’s power. For real mountain climbers, Kofel is a hill. But for two boys from the flattest parts of Ohio, it was pure inspiration. It seemed to force both of them to self-reflect, reshaping how they saw the journey and themselves.

When Tom returned to the hostel, Jim was sitting by the massive window, scribbling furiously in his journal, no doubt trying to capture experience before its spell wore off. Tom grabbed his own journal. His first sentence came quickly:

“Kofel. I can’t believe we did that and didn’t die.”

***

And now for the NOW: Reflections on Oberammergua


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Austria: Breakfast Views in Vienna, Irish In Innsbruck

No mention or explanation of it in their journals. But for some still-unknown reason, when Tom and Jim left Munich, they rolled right past Salzburg and headed straight to Vienna.

Maybe they felt they were falling behind on their schedule. If they wanted to see everything on their list (which had already changed several times), they had about a month to get it all “seen.” They’d need to make some tough decisions about where to linger and when to keep moving.


Still, skipping Salzburg? Decades later, they can easily imagine the smug voices of the backpackers they met on the Af Chapman in Stockholm: “What? No Salzburg? Idiot Americans!” Tom and Jim now prefer to think of the decision as a “rookie error.”

Whatever the reason, five hours after leaving the lively sights and sounds (and beer gardens) of Munich, they found themselves in another world entirely. When they stepped outside its main hauptbahnhof (railroad station), Vienna’s broad boulevards and stately buildings seemed to sniff at their scraggly appearance and now battered backpacks. Behave yourselves, the surroundings seemed to warn. You’re in the capital of the (former) Austrian-Habsburg empire!

By this time in their travels, the friendship-saving strategy of splitting up for the day for solo exploring was well established. But in Vienna, time was tight (again, self-imposed), so they stuck together, taking in the Rathaus (City Hall), the Parliament, the Hofburg Palace, the Crown Jewels, the University, the Opera House, and the Burg Theater. They checked out the Lipizzaner Horse Arena (home of the famous Spanish Riding School), the Augarten Palace (home of the renowned Vienna Boys Choir), and, on their way to St. Stephanplatz (home of the eponymous cathedral, the tallest in Austria) walked past a building with a plaque stating that Amadeus Mozart once played there.

They weren’t done yet. They hopped on a tram to Schönbrunn, summer home to many of the Habsburg rulers, most notably Franz Joseph. Jim had sworn off tramping through yet another palace or castle, but he joined his friend for this one and was glad he did—maybe because Tom did not insist on touring all 1,441 rooms or because Tom managed to repress his characteristic urge to chat with every staff member in sight.

Their final stop was the Gloriette, an imposing, ornate neoclassical structure built so that the emperor had something pleasant to gaze upon while he breakfasted. The Gloriette returned the favor, offering an excellent view of the palace gardens, fountains, the palace itself, and, today, the Vienna skyline. The view was so enchanting that Franz Joseph eventually moved breakfast there.

The Gloriette at Schonbrunn. Cozy little breakfast nook for the Emperor.

Exhausted now, the boys headed to the station for the night train to Innsbruck. Night was creeping in early, and from the train, they could see illuminated road signs pointing in the directions of both Vienna and Budapest.

“Are we that close to Budapest?” Tom asked no one in particular. He pulled out his crumbling map to confirm. “Another reminder of how far we are from Ohio!”

Searching for Irish

The eight-hour overnight train to Innsbruck was crowded. Tom and Jim found themselves sharing a couchette with four other backpackers. Seasoned travelers, they showed the boys how to convert the two three-seaters into side-by-side bunks. Not nearly as comfy (or roomy) as a sleeper compartment, but at least they’d be able to stretch out for the night versus attempting to sleep upright.

It didn’t work for Jim. While he may have dozed off a bit now and then, he had trouble falling asleep with his back against the back of a complete stranger. And someone in that couchette must have had a generous helping of beans for dinner that night.

Jim’s grogginess disappeared, though, when they arrived in Innsbruck and stepped outside. It was snowing lightly, and several snow-capped mountain peaks rose up behind the buildings. Jim had never seen mountains in person, and this view stopped him in his tracks. Now THIS, he wrote in his journal, is it. (Whatever “it” was.)

One reason for stopping in Innsbruck: Notre Dame, their alma mater, had a study-abroad program there. Maybe the alums could score a meal and a couch for the night. The only problem? They didn’t know anyone in the program. They did, however, come up with a plan. Jim pulled on his ND T-shirt and kept his jacket open—despite the cold—as they wandered about the town.

Amazingly, this half-baked plan worked! They were spotted and later that day they were in the comfortable living quarters of several ND sophomores—Mary B, Kevin G, and Wim D, and several other coeds—enjoying a cooked meal of chicken with rice and cream of chicken while sharing stories about Notre Dame but mostly funny stories about the young American students trying to adjust to life abroad. Before retiring for the night, these generous young Domers took the boys to see the ski jump from the 1964 Olympics, still in use. 

It had been a long and exhausting 24 hours, and Tom and Jim slept soundly—thanks again to the warmth and generosity of the Fighting Irish. The next day, on the train en route to their next destination, they reflected on how nice it was to spend time with the students—especially the coeds. They wondered aloud if the trip would be different—maybe even better—if they had female travel companions for more than a single day or train ride.

Time would tell.

 ***

That was Then. Now for the NOW: Reflections on the quick visit to Austria


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Into the Heart of Bavaria: Munich

Could travel get any better than Rothenburg ob der Tauber?

Tom and Jim didn’t think so. They were sure that nothing could top the warm, generous hospitality they’d received from Hermann and Linda. But they were eager to sample a different type—Bavarian hospitality in the beer halls of Munich.

First, though, a stop in Neu-Ulm, where they’d arranged to visit Captain William “Billy” Bugert, the older brother of one of Tom’s closest friends from Toledo. Billy was a Ranger stationed at the U.S. Army base.

 By this point, Tom and Jim’s beards were filling in—though still a bit scraggly—and their hair was getting longer and more unkept by the day. They felt more than a little out of place walking around the base, surrounded by clean-cut soldiers who snapped sharp salutes the moment they noticed Billy’s rank.

 “What if they don’t salute?” Tom asked.

“They’d better,” Billy said, with a smile that made Jim want to snap to attention and salute to avoid whatever consequences Billy would visit upon the un-saluting.

The captain’s quarters were modest: a bedroom, a kitchenette, a small dining area, and a living room just large enough to unroll two sleeping bags on the floor. Billy had studied German and managed to land this much-desired post, where he captained a squadron of paratroopers. Thanks to his fluency in German, he knew all the un-touristy places to eat (not that there are a lot of tourists in Neu-Ulm). He took Tom and Jim to his favorite local watering hole. There, he told stories of his many jumps, his soldiers, and his interactions with the locals who, he noted, considered America a ‘young nation.”

Tom and Jim swapped travel stories in return. The beer flowed, as did the stories and the laughter.

Until they got kicked out.

From Jim’s Journal:

On to München

Grateful as they were for Billy’s hospitality, Tom and Jim left Neu-Ulm the next morning—still a bit mystified that they’d managed to get tossed from a restaurant. That hadn’t happened in any of their Notre Dame haunts, or anywhere else, for that matter.

So they shook the dust from their boots and headed south to Munich, the heart of Bavaria.

Bombed heavily in WWII, Munich faced the same challenges that many German cities encountered in 1945: rebuilding their city—and their lives. They apparently did an excellent job with the former, for when Tom and Jim arrived and stepped outside the Munich Train Station, the surroundings looked clean, modern, with not a trace of the destruction visited upon the city just a little over three decades earlier. Tom was really into pedestrian zones, so Munich’s main, KarlsTor sent him into near delirium.

From Tom’s Journal: Karls Tor! The most extensive PEDESTRIAN ZONE in all of Europe. The wonderful people-focused walkway winds all the way through town, past the Frauenkirche with its two onion dome towers to the Glockenspiel in the Town Hall MarienPlatz beyond to its numerous urban parks featuring the Viktualien Beer Gardens and Markets and the English Garden (the largest urban park in the world) to the Isar River where one catches a glimpse of the Deutsches Museum, seemingly the entire Smithsonian, 27 major topics, all it seemed in one building!!!

They dropped their backpacks at the youth hostel, which had warning signs everywhere about a strict curfew and no exceptions to the no-entry rule once the gate was locked. Taking note of the closing time, Tom and Jim made their way to their main destination—Hofbrauhaus.

Octoberfest was over—it was already November—but the beer halls were packed. Tom knew from his Let’s Go Europe that the first Oktoberfest had been held in 1810 to celebrate the wedding of Mad Prince Ludwig. He and Jim grabbed seats at one of the long tables next to a group of young Germans who were celebrating something other than the memory of the Mad Prince—probably a soccer game. Soon, two ginormous mugs of beer (33.8 ounces) were placed in front of them by a buxom blond Bedienungin (server) in full dirndl, the traditional German dress: tight bodice with a deep neckline, puffy blouse, full skirt, and apron. The boys sat in awe as they watched the female servers lift several giant mugs and deliver them to the various tables without (much of) a spill. Fully dressed, yes, but somehow more revealing and enticing than anything Hooters would later dream up.

      Photo Copyright (C) David Sanger 

The table rotated with revelers, but the conversation was easy. Most were Americans and Canadians, so it didn’t take long for stories, laughter, and another round—or several—to keep the mood alive. This was undoubtedly the reason the boys found themselves standing in front of the hostel’s locked gate long after curfew. And why they rudely shook the gates and yelled continuously until someone—after a long lecture in German that didn’t sound like early morning prayers—took pity and let them in..

A short night’s sleep and a long hangover awaited them.

The boys spent three days and two nights in Munich, one of their longer stays in any one place thus far. They took in as much as they could:  The Olympic Village—built from scratch for the 1972 Olympics, just five years before Tom and Jim arrived, and scene of the horrific killing of the Israeli wrestling team and other athletes by Palestinian terrorists. Tom was impressed with how much Munich reminded him of the Scandinavian cities they had visited: pedestrian-only walkways throughout the Alt Stadt (Old Town), an emphasis on urban living for all its citizens, of all ages; no cars in the heart of the city, parking garages out of sight, and a new modern subway system—free—built for the Olympics.

They spent a lot of time in the Schwabing district, famous for its eateries, boutique stores, eclectic beer gardens, and large university student population. They met Carol and Eve from America and spent a good part of the day with them, enjoying the street musicians and even dancing to their music, careful not to step on the creations of the many sidewalk chalk artists.

They also met a young man, Dieter, a graduate student who spoke perfect English and who had not long ago traveled overland through Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan to India, his goal.

Another Overland seed planted.   

Between the restaurants, museums, and beer halls, a financial assessment was needed. After some quick calculations, the boys discovered they were spending approximately $18 a day. Not bad, they reasoned, since the trip so far had been mostly in Northern (and more expensive) Europe. They had decided that once their Eurail passes expired, they would return to the U.K. and tour Wales, Scotland, and Ireland. For that, they figured they’d need about $360 in their pockets (or money belts). And for that to happen, they’d need to get their spending down to about $12 a day. This would not be possible if they spent much more time in Munich. It was time to hit the rails.

But not before one final stop.

Dachau

Just a twenty-minute ride on Munich’s S-Bahn takes you to the infamous Dachau Concentration Camp—without a doubt, one of the most somber moments of their journey, then and now.

What can be written or said about Dachau that hasn’t already been written or said? It won’t be attempted here, except to say that if you have an opportunity to visit Dachau, you must. No person with a conscience or sense of humanity can walk away and not fervently hope for “Never Again.”

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(More on the Overlanders’ reflections on Dachau in the accompanying video.)

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And now for the NOW: Reflections on Munich and Dachau


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Along the Rhine - The Traveler's Commandment

Another change of plans.

From Enkuizen, Tom and Jim had planned to head straight to Berlin. They wanted to see the Wall, the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag, and Checkpoint Charlie—so much history. And though they would never have admitted it back then, they were also intrigued by the descriptions in Let’s Go Europe of some of Berlin’s more unusual nightclubs. According to the guidebook, each table had a phone. If someone at another table caught your eye, you could call that table to see if they were interested in a chat—or something more. (They later learned that these clubs dated back to the Weimar era, when both telephones and pneumatic tubes were the tools of flirtation.)

Unfortunately for their cabaret dreams, when they got to the Enkhuizen train station, they learned that their Eurail passes did not cover the train to Berlin. After checking their money belts and adding up their American Express travelers' checks, they agreed that the cost of a separate ticket was a budget-buster. Berlin was scratched. They needed to pivot.

Tom pulled out his already well-worn map of Europe, and he and Jim mapped out a new route. Because they had learned that the best-laid plans can go awry at any point, they only made plans for the next several days along the Rhine River, veering slightly off at a town they’d never heard of, but which was another “must see” mentioned by a backpacker in one of Amsterdam’s coffee shops.

The days were a blur, but here’s a condensed summary from both journals:

Cologne: As with Stockholm, the weather—cold and rainy—had a negative effect on their first impressions. While Jim marveled at the view of its famous Gothic cathedral as the train rounded a bend, its black discoloration from centuries of exposure to coal from factory chimneys, along with algae and moss, was not an inviting characteristic. Still, he and Tom ventured out in the rain to check it out. They learned that it took centuries to build, starting in 1248 and concluding in 1880. According to the guidebook, it was built to house the relics of the Three Wise Men. Big eye-roll from Jim.

Bonn: The main destination was the Beethoven House, founded in 1889. Tom’s journal indicated his new appreciation for the composer’s genius. Jim’s only comment in his journal was less enthusiastic—not with Beethoven, but with the venue. “You’d think they’d at least pipe in some of his music,” he wrote. 

Boppard.  Partly surrounded by medieval walls. As they disembarked from the train, Tom and Jim saw two backpackers sitting on their packs, one of whom was wearing a Cincinnati Reds baseball cap. They struck up a conversation and, Six-Degrees-of-Separation style, uncovered a mutual acquaintance of Jim’s. Jim didn’t record the name, but it was probably one of several friends who attended Xavier University in Cincinnati. A foreshadowing of meeting an ND grad in a bar in Cairo.

Bingen. From Jim’s journal: Beautiful view of the Rhine, crowded youth hostel. After settling in and joining the others, the game of “Where’ve you been?” begins. You win if you can name more places than the others. One-upmanship at its finest.

Bacharach: Tom and Jim met two more Americans—Barb from Erie, PA, and Linda from Upstate New York—who recommended a youth hostel that was also a medieval castle. With their pleasant and memorable stay in a castle at Einkhuzen in mind, Tom and Jim trudged up a steep hill to Schloss Stahleck. They were rewarded with another beautiful view of the Rhine. 

From Tom’s journal:  Barges moving in both directions seemingly one every five minutes; HO trains on both sides of the river; bicyclists and hikers enjoying the walking paths along the mighty Rhine. It turned out that the Hostel was closed, but both Tom and Jim’s journals report that they talked their way into staying the night. Still a mystery how they did that.

Rothenburg ob der Tauber. Though on the Tauber and not the Rhine, Rothenburg turned out to be one of the most memorable places the Overlanders visited—ever. With its medieval walls still intact, Rothenburg is one of only four towns in Germany that escaped invasions, regional wars, and two world wars with its city walls untouched. (The other three are NördlingenDinkelsbühl, and Berching, all in Bavaria.) As Tom recounted (aloud!) from his Let’s Go guidebook, Rothenburg even escaped destruction during the 30 Years' War of Protestants and Catholics (1618-1648). One reason may have been the Catholic General’s innovative idea for avoiding a massacre. He said he would not invade the city if someone in the town could drink a gallon of beer in one gulp!  Rothenburg’s retired mayor appeared and accomplished that goal. Village saved, and what a village!  Bells towers, cobblestone alleyways, clocks, specialty shops (lots of Hummels)—Rothenburg is the quintessential Christmas card.

 

In fact, the town was already decked out with lights and Christmas decorations when the boys arrived on a late November night. And by late, we’re talking near midnight, well after closing time for the hostel they had planned to stay in that night. The town seemed deserted. The boys had no Plan B.

 

And then, as they would experience more than a few times during their travels, salvation came out of nowhere.

 

“Do you need help?” a deep voice called out. Heavy German accent.

 

The boys turned to see a burly blond man in a leather jacket approaching.

 

“Ah, oui…yes… I mean, ja,” Tom started, using his trademark broken-English diplomacy. “Um… una pensione? Know where is?”

 

“Nein. All closed.”


The boys looked around as if for a miracle hotel to pop up or a couple of benches to sleep on. Not a great prospect. It was cold.

 

“Follow me,” the man said, “My wife speaks English more.”

 


Out of options, the boys followed the man to a nearby parking lot. He led them to one of the few cars still in the lot. On the back windshield was a decal for Northern Arizona University. The passenger door opened, and a woman stepped out and spoke with the man in rapid German. She then turned to Tom and Jim and smiled.

“Why don’t you come with us?” she said in flawless English. “We live not far from here. If you need a place to stay, you can sleep on the floor of our family room.”

 

Did the boys pause to consider the possibility that they were being invited to a house far, far from this safe, Christmasy town by a husband-and-wife tag-team of sado-masochistic killers?

 

“Sounds great,” they said.

 

Hermann and Linda lived on a small dairy and soybeans farm just outside of Rothenburg. They had been in town to have dinner at a friends. Once they reached their cozy little home, they insisted on a bedtime snack for the boys, which turned out to be more of a complete dinner than a few crackers with cheese. While the two of them stuffed their faces and drank down several bottles of powerfully stout German beer, Hermann and Linda shared their story. The couple had met while Linda was touring Europe, fell in love, married, and went into the family farming business, taking over the business from Hermann’s father, Peter, and had been living on the farm ever since. Hermann’s face grew ruddier with every beer, and his laughter as Binks interrogated him about life on the farm.

 

Before retiring to the floor of the family room, Binks’s last question to Hermann was whether he and Linda often extended such hospitality to bedraggled backpackers.

 

“Nein,” Hermann replied. “But if a traveler needs help, you help.”


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 And now for the NOW. Reflections on "Along the Rhine - The Traveler's Commandment"


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Nirvana on the Zuider Zee

After whirlwind visits to New York, London, Copenhagen, Oslo, Bergen, and Amsterdam, the boys were tired. Embracing their new traveling mantra, “Be flexible,” they took another look at their planned itinerary, which called for them to head into the heart of Germany. But Tom and Jim agreed that it might be a nice break to find a smaller, Flam-like town to recharge their batteries.

Tom pulled out his dog-eared Let’s Go Europe and one of his maps, falling apart from multiple re-foldings.

“Here’s one—Enkhuizen,” Tom said. “It’s on the Zuider Zee.”

That sparked Jim’s attention and fond memories of reading about Hans Brinker, the Silver Skates, and the boy who plugged a dike with his finger.

Located about 40 miles northeast of Amsterdam, Enkhuizen sits on the shores of Ijsselmeer and Markermeer lakes. For most of its history, which as a city started in 1356, Enkhuizen was an important harbor on the Zuiderzee and a major trading hub for the Dutch East India Company. At one time, it had the largest herring fleet in the Netherlands and for a long time was known as “Herring Town.”

Upon reading this (aloud, per usual), Tom envisioned a fishing village, with boats, seagulls, and women on the docks, waiting for their husbands to return home from the open seas with the day’s catch.

More reading revealed that although for centuries it played a prominent role in the herring fishing industry, the city now focuses on other economic sectors—water sports being one of its most popular and profitable. But what struck Tom and Jim was the town’s quiet charm—its cobblestone streets, numerous cafes and restaurants, and a population of just 10,000 (now closer to 18,000).

One of Enkhuizen’s major attractions, then and now, is the Drommedaris, a 15th-century fortress and bell tower. Back when Tom and Jim visited, its upper floor, once a prison, had been converted into budget lodging. For just 6 guilders—about $2.50—they could toss their sleeping bags down in the large open space. The tower also housed a 44-bell carillon—which nearly knocked them off their feet when they chimed as they dropped off their backpacks.

They had arrived early in the day, so after stashing their backpacks, they rented bikes (just 5 guilders for the day) and set off. They pedaled along the canals and into the countryside, where even the ducks and swans, it seemed to Tom, waddled up to say hello. As with the small village of Hilton in England, Enkhuizen struck them as the perfect storybook setting.

That feeling only deepened in the early evening as they walked the cobblestone streets. The houses were lovingly tended—flower boxes on the windows, small gardens in neat plots, lace curtains pulled back even at night. You could peer in and see families gathered at supper. Bells rang constantly from the Drommedaris, the local church, and the town hall. Children played in the park. It all felt like a brief step into utopia. Nothing to fear in Enkhuizen.

That night, they were surprised to see that no other backpackers had checked in, and they had the entire third floor of the Drommedaris to themselves. All that space—atop a former fortress and prison—was fitting. It was Halloween night. Spooky.  And it gave them a taste of what a late-October night felt like inside a drafty 15th-century building.












Tom and Jim spent Halloween '77 as lone hostelers atop the 15th-century fortress, Drommedaris. (Photo (c) Drombar)

The next morning, Tom and Jim continued their exploration of the town. As they descended from the third floor, they discovered that the other floors were used for various local activities and cultural events. That particular morning featured a fencing match. The boys sat and watched for a while, not knowing the sport but enjoying the cheers that erupted with each sudden thrust and parry.  

They also visited the Enkhuizen cemetery, where many of the gravestones marked the resting places of men and women their age—or younger—casualties of WWII. They also visited the Tomb of the Unknown Soldiers. Known Unto God. They both reflected once again on the incongruity of the horrible events that took place in this now quiet and peaceful place.

Before catching another overnight train, they walked once more along the canals, past cobblestone alleys, windmills, red-roofed row houses with furniture hoists. This, Tom remarked, was how life should be lived.  As night fell, this feeling deepened as they could easily see scenes of domestic tranquility.

From Jim’s journal: Walking in the cold wind and looking in the windows of the small cottages, so close to the sidewalk/street. A woman in a chair, legs tucked beneath her, head tilted, asleep. A man in a chair in a corner, reading. A child? Maybe. Warm.

From Tom’s journal: The streets, the houses, the friendliness, the shops, the canals, the bicycles, the nightly walks, the bells, the children, the flowered parks, the smell of the bakeries, the water always nearby, the use of cycles, the windmills, the fine weather, the small local pubs serving the sausage and cheese you want and top off with a Heineken. Just needed a town crier!

It was another extended “Moment of Nirvana” for the two Overlanders. But Germany—and beyond—beckoned.

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 And now for the NOW. Reflections on Enkhuizen:


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Amsterdam: Definitely Not in Ohio Anymore


The backpackers Tom and Jim met in Scandinavia were eager to share their must-sees and don't-bothers about their upcoming visit to Amsterdam:

"Don't miss the Rijksmuseum. Awesome."
    "Too crowded. If you want to see The Night Watch, buy of box of Dutch Masters cigars."

"Take the Heineken tour. It's free and you can get a nice buzz on by noon."
    "Heineken? That's not real beer."

"You can get whatever drug you want, anywhere you want."
    "Don't buy from the Moluccans. They're aggressive as hell and their hash is garbage."

Just as they had eagerly anticipated the good, the bad, and the tawdry on their way to New York City, Tom and Jim couldn’t wait to experience canal-laced Amsterdam—The Venice of the North.

On the train from Bergen, Norway, they shared a compartment with a couple from Colorado. Ellen, a history major, was thrilled to be visiting Amsterdam for the first time. She looked forward to seeing masterpieces from Holland's Golden Age. She was especially psyched about the newly opened Van Gogh museum and the chance to walk the historic canals that earned Amsterdam its nickname.

Doug, by contrast, was a seasoned backpacker who had been to Amsterdam several times and seemed interested only in replenishing his drug stash. It was he who had warned them about the Moluccans. “And stay away from the Youth Hostel,” he added. “It’s full of thieves.” 

After parting ways with the Colorado couple at Amsterdam Centraal (not a typo) Station, Tom and Jim were surprised to run into a familiar figure on the train platform: Devron, the mysterious “Man in Black,” as Jim had dubbed him. They had first met him on the ferry in Aurlandsfjord, the spectacular branch of the Sognefjord in Norway. In his characteristic formal manner and aristocratic accent, Devron greeted them with, “I should very much like to find accommodations with you.” The three of them booked a room at a hotel near the train station, costing 12.5 Guilders each—roughly five dollars in 1977. By the next morning, the trio agreed that the cramped quarters weren’t worth the “exorbitant” price,

Since Tom and Jim enjoyed the youth hostels they’d stayed in so far, they decided to ignore Doug’s advice and try their luck at the Christian Youth Hostel—located, ironically,  in the heart of Amsterdam’s notorious Red Light District. A stone plaque above the entrance read, “Jesus Christ is Lord of This House.” (The hostel has been considerably updated and upgraded since then, but at the time it was loud, crowded, and dingy.) Several signs in the check-in area warned against pickpockets. The dorms were segregated by sex, and Tom, Jim, and Devron found themselves among fifteen to twenty men, none of whom spoke English and all of whom looked, as Tom later put it, “The greatest collection of freaks and burnouts from a wide assortment of countries.” They were loud, leering, and—frankly—in dire need of a shower.

Jim slept in his clothes that night, money belt tucked under the waistband of his jeans.

Before all that, though, the newly formed trio spent the day hitting all the must-sees. They started on a boat tour of the Canals, followed by a visit to the Rijk and Van Gogh museums. They stopped in several bars, where beers were served with cheese-and-cracker boards—no salty peanuts for the Dutch—and the vibe was bright and social. Drinking, it seemed, wasn’t the point. Socializing was.

That evening, before returning to the Youth Hostel, they walked around the Red Light District—De Wallen, as the locals call it. It is the oldest district in Amsterdam and specializes in the world’s oldest profession. Tom and Jim walked along the main canal, Oudezijds Achterburgwal, wide-eyed and slack-jawed at the women in the windows lounging about in barely-there lingerie. Almost as surprising was the normalcy of it all: People returning home from work—home might be right above a red window—couples strolling along nonchalantly, families wending their way through the throngs of tourists.

“Doc,” Binks said at one point, “We’re definitely not in Ohio anymore.”

Devron played it cool, of course. The Mystery Man In Black launched into a monologue about the more sophisticated European mores versus America’s puritanical mindset. It may have been the beers sampled in the various bars they visited that led him to eventually claim that if he were to go into one of the “shops,” the woman inside would pay him. Tom and Jim laughed, but Devron didn’t crack a smile. When they half-seriously offered to pay for his hostel bunk if he’d just go inside and ask how much she would pay him, he demurred, then declined.

“I don’t want to show off,” he said.

After a restless night in the Youth Hostel (Jim still half-expecting to be robbed at any moment), the three visited the Royal Palace and then split up for the rest of the morning. Tom and Devron toured the Heineken brewery, while Jim wandered around DAM Square, ordered a coffee, and watched the street performers. Every few minutes, a young man would lean in and stage-whisper, “Haaaaash?”

The three regrouped for a late lunch before heading to their final stop in Amsterdam—a sobering counterbalance to the city’s freewheeling spirit: The Anne Frank House, located at Westermark 20 the Prinsengracht Canal. As one of the most famous museums in the world, there’s no need to describe it here. Despite the long line outside and the crowd inside, the house was eerily quiet. Afterward, Tom, Jim, and Devron were uncharacteristically quiet as they made their way back to the hostel to pick up their backpacks en route to Centraal Station. Devron was off the Italy to scout out more framing opportunities; Tom and Jim had decided on Germany for their next leg of the journey.

On the train, Tom immediately pulled out his journal and a brochure he’d picked up from the Anne Frank House and copied down her most famous diary entry:

“In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart. I simply can’t build up my hopes on a foundation consisting of confusion, misery, and death. I see the world gradually being turned into a wilderness, I hear the ever-approaching thunder, which will destroy us too, I can feel the sufferings of millions and yet, if I look up into the heavens, I think that it will all come right, that this cruelty too will end, and that peace and tranquility will return again.”

###

And Now for the NOW: Reflections on Amsterdam


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Oslo to Bergen -- The Fjords Will Set You Free












As they journeyed deeper into Norway, Tom and Jim revisited the words of a more experienced—if decidedly haughty—backpacker they’d met in Stockholm.  

“Typical American tourists,” he had scoffed. His accent was hard to place, but his disdain was crystal when they’d told him that they were going directly from Stockholm to  Amsterdam. 

“Skipping Norway? You two are mad. The fjords would change your life.” He insisted they were crazy to skip Norway and its fjords. He then launched into tales of his overland journey to India.

Now, as their train left Oslo’s city and suburban limits and began its ascent, Tom asked, “How long do you think it would take to go Overland all the way to India?”

No immediate response from Jim. He was focusing on the dizzying climb into the mountains, with seemingly very little ground between the track and the abyss. Sometimes, especially when the train emerged from tunnels built to protect the rails from the hard winter snows, it seemed there was no ground at all.

“I hope the engineer isn’t drinking,” he said, finally. “Or depressed.”

Though at times nerve-wracking to take in, the scenery was truly spectacular. Quaint red houses and barns grew smaller as the mountains loomed larger. Forests stretched out endlessly, lakes sparkled like mirrors in the sunlight while deep ravines and valleys showcased distant houses and immaculately manicured farms.  

Jim noticed that Tom, uncharacteristically, didn’t have his nose buried in one of his travel guides but was instead spellbound by the passing scenery. Later, in his journal, Tom would write that the trip from Oslo to Flåm was “humbling.”

“No matter what happens in our lives, the mountains, the waterfalls, the fjords, all this will still be here,” he wrote. “The goals of life that we are conditioned to possess and drive for do not seem worth it if the pursuit kills oneself in the process. And here… in the grip of all this natural majesty, you realize just how insignificant those efforts are. Can’t wait for Flam and the fjords.”

To reach Flåm, the “typical American tourists”—not-yet Overlanders—transferred onto a local train at Myrdal. After a descent on some of the steepest train tracks in all of Europe, with fantastic views of cascading waterfalls, they reached the tiny village, located at the end of the famed Aurland/Songefjord. When they got off the train, they saw a single pier—presumably where they’d catch the ferry through the fjord to Gundhaven. From there, they would catch a train to Voss, the birthplace of Notre Dame’s famed coach, Knute Rockne. Tom was eager to explore Rockne’s roots. Jim, known among his fellow alums for his scandalous indifference to ND football, agreed to the slight detour away from their final Norwegian destination, Bergen.

Several other backpackers disembarked: Lori and Brenda from Minnesota, and Peter from Toronto. They walked together to Flåm’s Visitor Center to rent rooms for the night. It turned out that lodgings were mainly cabins—expensive cabins. Tom and Jim wondered if they had made a budget-busting mistake, after all, by following the Overlander’s advice. But when Lori and Brenda suggested that they save some money by all sharing a single cabin, Tom and Jim’s financial fears instantly dissolved.

Jim (left) and Tom on a cold, misty ride through Songefjord.
After dropping their backpacks in the cabin, the five of them went outside. Night had fallen, and it was getting colder as they sat on the pier and talked. Everyone seemed happy to be meeting fellow travelers, especially travelers of the opposite sex. The stars were out in force, and Jim was awed by the magnitude and clarity of a night sky undiminished by city lights Later, he would experience the same sense of awe brought on by horizon to horizon of stars; once while sleeping under the stars in the Negev desert, the other will atop a bus in the Baluchistan desert. Talk about Moments of Nirvana.

The next morning, the girls invited them to join them on the train trip to Bergen. Tom and Jim declined, countering by inviting them to join them on the ferry ride through the fjords. It was now Lori and Brenda’s turn to decline, as Lori was to meet some family in Bergen. Then Brenda said, “I’ll be on my own while Lori is with her family, so if you change your mind, I’ll be there at [some place and time neither Tom nor Jim’s journal recorded.]”

With that, the girls set out for the train, and the boys the boat. Once aboard and underway, they headed to the top deck, as always. But they saw that someone had beaten them to the prow. A youngish man dressed entirely in black, including a secret-agent type of raincoat, reminded Jim of a character in a noirish film, thinking deep thoughts as the mist rose up around him. They struck up a conversation; his name was Devron Smith, from Florida.  He spoke with a slight accent, although he assured them that he’d been born and raised in Florida. He told them he was in the family business of framing art and was touring the art museums of Europe. His manner was a bit stiff for someone in his early twenties, and his conversational style seemed formal for an American. Tom and Jim weren’t quite sure what to make of him, but they continued talking and even managed to get a laugh out of Devron, whom Jim dubbed the Mystery Man In Black.

Conversation slowed and then stopped entirely as the three of them took in the breathtaking scenery. Waterfalls cascaded down steep, rocky cliffs. The water was glass, and the only sound was the low hum of the ferry’s engine and the distant, muffled sound of waterfalls.

Arriving in Gudvagen to catch the train to Voss, Jim dropped a bombshell: He was going to Bergen and would meet Binks there the next day.

“Really?” Binks asked. “You sure?”

“You’re asking if I would rather spend time with a nice-looking woman than search for a statue of Knute Rockne?”

Tom laughed. They made plans to meet the next day at noon at Bergen’s train station. Tom went off in search of Rockne; Jim in search of Brenda.

When Tom arrived in Bergen as planned. Jim was there to meet him.

“Did you meet the Ghost of Knute?” Jim asked.

“No,” Tom said. “But Voss is beautiful. What about you? Did you find Brenda?”

“Yes,” Jim said. “I don’t think she thought I’d actually show. She was… surprised.”

Despite Tom’s prodding, Jim volunteered no additional details.

“Well, then,” Tom said, grinning, “looks like we both struck out.”

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That was Then. Now the NOW: Reflections on "The Fjords Will Set You Free"

 

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